Species catalog

Arapaima

Arapaima gigas

Arapaima (Arapaima gigas) belongs to the family Arapaimidae. Habitat: fresh water.

Arapaima (Arapaima gigas), illustration

Profile

Scientific nameArapaima gigas
FamilyArapaimidae
HabitatFresh water
GroupPredators
Other namesPirarucu
Regional lists in FishincSouth America freshwater

Identifying features

  • Enormously long, cylindrical body with a single dorsal fin and anal fin set far back, close to the rounded tail
  • Large head with a flat upper side
  • Huge scales, olive-grey front fading to red-orange on the rear half of the body and the tail

Arapaima in other languages

LanguageName
GermanArapaima, Pirarucu
FrenchArapaïma, Paiche
SpanishPaiche, Arapaima, Pirarucú
Spanish (Latin America)Paiche, Pirarucú
ItalianPirarucu
PortuguesePirarucu
PolishArapaima, Ryba czerwona, Piraruku
SwedishArapaima
FinnishArapaima
CroatianArapaima
CzechArapaima velká
HungarianArapaima, Pirarucu
TurkishArapayma

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